Final Research Paper
Ultimately, it has changed the face of medicine, giving people a better chance at living longer and healthier lives. Technological Advancements for Heart Disease Approximately 350,000 sudden cardiac deaths occur in the United States every year despite current approaches to prevention (Westfield and Iceman, 2007, paragraph 35). Cardiovascular disease involves the heart, blood vessels, or both and refers to any disease that affects the cardiovascular system (Matron, A. , Hopkins, J. , McLaughlin, C. W. , Johnson, S. , Warner, M. Q. , Jakarta, D. , Wright, J. D. 1993, paragraph 1). There are several causes of this disease, but atherosclerosis and/or hypertension are the most common (Kelly and Fester, 2010, p. 2). Heart disease is a serious and life threatening condition, that has killed and injured many since the dawn of man. Fortunately, great lengths have and are still being made in the hopes to treat patients who are diagnosed. Technological and medical advances have resulted in better treatment and preventative care for diseases that seemed impossible to treat before (Westfield and Iceman, 2007, paragraph 25). Over the past thirty-five ears, United States age-adjusted mortality from cardiovascular disease declined fifty percent. ” (Westfield and Iceman, 2007, paragraph 1). Through hard work, ingenuity, and years of research, humans around the world are able to live longer and healthier lives. In the world of medicine, great lengths have and are being made just to improve the health care of humans everywhere. More specifically, the treatment of cardiovascular diseases has seen tremendous technological improvements.
A lot of change has been made over the years and it has shown through the outcome and success Of attends everywhere. As technology grows and advances, so does the treatment of medical diseases. How has technology enabled doctors to treat heart disease? Over the years, technology has most certainly changed for the better in regards to preventing, diagnosing, and treating cardiovascular disease. Understanding how change has come will only make sense if one looks back at its history to see where it started in order to gauge how much change has occurred.
Medical technology has been around longer than most people may think, which you can see in Figure 1. Dating back documentary 1, 1816 a French physician named Rene Audiophile Hyacinths Lance invents the stethoscope, which allows humans to listen to the sounds made by the hearts and lungs of patients (R. Sean, n. D. ). This is a vital tool that has been effectively used ever since its creation. Every medical personnel around the world are trained to use one in order to detect any abnormalities in their patients.
Several years later, revolutionary cardiovascular treatment began with Willed Intention, a Dutch physician and physiologist, and his invention of an electrocardiograph aching way back in 1903 (“Health Technologies Timeline”, 201 3, paragraph 2). It involves a “simple, thin, lightweight quartz string galvanometer, suspended in a magnetic field and is capable of measuring small changes in electrical potential as the heart contracts and relaxes” (“Health Technologies Timeline”, 2013, paragraph 2). The heart is basically a natural electrical system that controls the muscular pump to force blood to the rest of the body.
Being able to measure its electrical changes helps doctors detect any mishaps. Then in the 1 9305, Albert S. Hyman, a practitioner cardiologist in New York City, rates an artificial pacemaker which resuscitates patients whose hearts have stopped (“Health Technologies Timeline”, 201 3, paragraph 4). Around the same time, in 1933, William B. Convenient and neurologist Retool newsworthy undergo groundbreaking research that helped in the development of the closed-chest electric defibrillator and the CPRM technique (“Health Technologies Timeline”, 2013, paragraph 5).
CPRM, or cardiopulmonary resuscitation, is a form of emergency medical care that circulates air through the respiratory system to encourage breathing in the patient. This method is immensely used today with great effectiveness and efficiency when no real technology is available. Then on October 1, 1971, Godlier Winnfield creates the first commercial computed tomography scanner, or CT. “This form of medical imaging works through taking multiple X-rays of the body from multiple angles, allowing doctors to see the human body in layers” (R.
S. , n. D). A computed tomography scanner is an extremely important piece of technology that allows a more precise three-dimensional imaging of the heart and coronary arteries of a patient. It has the ability to detect clinical covert sissies early, be used as a screening tool, and assess the location and degree of blockages (Westfield and Iceman, 2007, paragraph 40). More and more people are “undergoing intervention procedures because it is simple, fast, and low- risk” (Westfield and Iceman, 2007, paragraph 41).
Less than a decade later on January 1, 1981 , doctor Raymond Avian Damning invents the first magnetic resonance scanning machine, or MR.. “This allows doctors to utilize magnetic fields to be able to see detailed imagery of internal bodily structures” (R. S, n. This is yet another masterpiece that is heavily used in capitals as doctors are able to see the human body in a new way. Both the CT and MR. have truly changed the health of patients in ways no one could have ever predicted before.
As you can see in Table 1 each has their own individual advantages and disadvantages, like how Mrs. are safe with no ionizing radiation but ACTS do. Another is that ACTS are very fast but Mrs. have long scan times, taking up to 30- 75 minutes to finish (Tally, 2006, p. 14). Knowing how technology has helped medical personnel treat patients with cardiovascular disease is very important. Without understanding the changes, people worldwide would not be as appreciative for the treatment and care they receive now. Also, knowledge of how helpful technology is in the medical field can truly change their perceptions.
For example, a patient with cardiovascular disease may not be as scared to be treated or of their survival rates if he or she is knowledgeable about the technology being used. Another reason why this is important is because without comprehension Of how technology is treating cardiovascular diseases, or any other disease, then technology itself would not evolve. People need to understand the aground information and how everything works in order to develop new technologies, or merely improve the ones that already exist. Doing so will enhance the quality of care for the patients.
If “high- quality care requires rapid innovation and diffusion of valuable high-cost as well as low-cost treatments, quality of care may differ greatly around the world” (“Technological Change”, n. D). Technology is virtually everywhere and nowadays, it consumes a huge chunk in most people’s lives. And it’s use in medical field and the health care of everyone is why it is even more important now. Legerdemain’s technology has allowed humans to use it for well being of all. In regards to cardiovascular diseases, improving heart attack outcomes, for instance, came through using technology better (Gerber, 2006).
Doctors and medical researchers have persistently utilized technology as a tool in treating cardiovascular diseases. It began with the first stethoscope back in 181 6 and has led up to the use of technologically intelligent machines like the MR., developed in 1981. Technology helps medical personnel understand the complexities of the human body in ways never imagined before. Through that understanding, they can peer into their patients’ body and develop a personalized treatment for individuals suffering from heart diseases.
From using a simple tool to listen to the sounds a heart makes to a machine that computes a three-dimensional image of the heart and coronary arteries, technology has evolved greatly overtime. Since then, doctors have been able to comprehend, prevent, diagnose, and treat heart, or any other kinds of, diseases better than ever. This results in patients living more healthier, longer, and happier lives. Without a doubt, technology has enabled actors to treat heart disease. Technology has had, and is still having, a tremendous influence in everyone’s lives, especially in the world of medicine.
More specifically, it has changed the way doctors’ tackle the life threatening cardiovascular disease. The use of technology and methods for treating this disease has evolved to its current status, with dramatically lower mortality rates then before. It also questioned how technological change in medicine has affected and varied In different countries around the world. Researchers have done cross-national comparisons. This paper also had to come to the conclusion that the differences trace to economic and regulatory incentives (“Technological Change”, n.
Another question was what affects technological changes. By comparing data from credible sources worldwide, researchers also came to the conclusions that technological changes are affected by national health policies as medical spending has increased every”here. Incentives that differ in every country also affect the rate and quality of technological change. For example, there is a strong correlation with higher reimbursement and effective treatment. It has said that “supply- side” incentives are important for technological changes (McClellan and Kessler, 1999).
This research has led to a key discovery that humans are incredibly intelligent to have come so far in such a short amount of time. Also, came to the conclusion that all the great revolutionary inventors of those technologies all had the deep desire to change the face of medicine and ultimately the health of humans everywhere. Each wanted to make the treatment of patients better. The only real difference is that they came from many different parts of the world. The only gap or thing left to answer is the issue regarding the appropriate and efficient use of the technology being used by medical personnel.
From here on out, researchers are continuing to do more researching, learning, and growing to keep improving. Through more development and improvements in technologies, patients will receive better care. Ultimately, they are just expanding their horizons as the world of medicine and technology intertwines. The future of this topic lies in the hands of the researchers, doctors, and innovators for the new creation and improvements of sinology and its use for medical treatment, especially with cardiovascular diseases.
This topic matters to the average person because it essentially revolves around the health of all humans. Everyone should be concerned with his or her health and well-being. In the realm of science, technologies are extremely vital as it reveals more and new innovating discoveries being that science has a lot to do with the medical field. On the whole, this research has been a true eye opener as it has revealed many things that have never come my mind before. It is exceedingly interesting to know the history’ of medical sinology and how it has played its role to get people where they are today.
